Common Signs of Lactose Intolerance
Lactose intolerance is a condition that develops when the body is unable to produce lactase enzyme in the required amount that processes milk in the body. Lactose is a sugar that is found naturally in the milk of most mammals (i.e., cows, sheep, goats, humans). Children produce enough lactase to digest breast-milk, and as they grow up, the lactase levels reduce. This condition is predominant in over 70% of adults from Asia, Africa, America and India. The best way to manage lactose intolerance is to avoid foods and drinks that contain lactose, instead opting for lactose-free products. The following are the primary symptoms of lactose intolerance: 1. Loose stools Lactose intolerance causes an increase in the volume of water in the colon. An increase in the amount of fluid in the body waste increases the frequency of the stool leading to diarrhea. Micro-flora found in the colon ferments the lactose forming gases and a short chain of fatty acids. Not all the acids are absorbed, the remaining acids cause the colon to release increased amounts of water which when it mixes with the carbohydrates causes diarrhea. Patients who suffer from diarrhea can also suffer from dehydration. 2. Stomach cramps and bloating Lactose intolerance causes pain in the stomach and bloating in children and adults.